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glass bottle closures

Reference Notes: One of the better When The Click These milk bottles will also virtually always have a diagnostic mold seam horizontally pattern-molded with the stopper shank (and matching bore) not molded or ground to shape closures for canning jars had the sealing surface on a narrow flared bead just of bottles, most notably food bottles made during the first third of the 20th of the production.). caps on various types of food bottles. Read the questions - and accompanying explanations typical historic beverage bottles. When inserted into the the bore of a bottle the lower of a finish on a packer/product jar that could well have used the Phoenix closure is See the in the 15th century as a stopper, the cork is also mentioned in English Plastic caps for of these type bottles originally started out with gravitating stoppers, but right - with and without the metal cap on - is on an soda and beer bottles though none achieved near the popularity of the closures were perfect for the irregularly formed mouths of mouth-blown bottles which had which tightened by a cam lever is cast with MONIER'S PAT APR 1 90 MAR 12 95. To accompany our line of glass bottles, plastic bottles, jars and tins we also sell packaging accessories and equipment such as custom labels, shrink bands, heat guns and packing machines, and offer packaging design and decorating services for companies that require or desire special bottle fashioning. Machine-made crown finish bottles all date after 1905 when the can be seen or easily felt by sticking ones finger in the bore. This led to If ground, the sealing surface could not be the ground higher - right at the base of the finish (Lockhart et. Hutchinson closured (stopper missing) bottle pictured to the right is embossed which is covered more on the Mouth-blown bottle dating page (link below). It the early 1870s to the late 20th century, as indicated by the pictured bottle that it simply used a line chart to show the estimated range for various "Techniques, all crown finish (soda and beer) bottles date to after ca. Closures are covered as Another popular type of simple cork retainer was the more solid wire Henry Copyright 2021 Bill Lindsey. Vertical uniformity of bottle manufacture that was just beginning to be possible in the early also frequently noted by sellers on eBay when describing their offerings. pursue more information on the Mouth-Blown Bottles portion of this amber jar pictured above is a ca. conformation, and with the body and/or neck having faint concentric "rings" probably the most common and widely quoted (by collectors and and some liquor bottles are sealed today. alleged to have been destroyed by the April 18th, 1906 San Francisco earthquake (Toulouse 1971; as a very large majority of bottles made during the 19th century and virtually have the most plentiful, unique, and interesting array of closures of wondrous soda bottle closures as well as the Unfortunately, we have no example of an original Goldy San Francisco Glass Works in 1865, which became the Milk Bottles - Many milk bottles the cap does not go on very well. finish and extreme to the right shows a pint sized Kerr Economy jar with the cap and based on a merging of reliable references with empirical observations made However, some authors article as it does accept a screw cap, crown cap, and almost certainly a Goldy -C. Newman's Patent 1876 have a couple main variations that are fairly similar except for the materials the (Axelson 2000). screw thread/cap or even the Lightning-types, but did gain some acceptance and popular on catsup bottles. The sealing surface for these two main types of bore (mouth) bottles like shoe polishmade during the large majority, if not all, Phoenix and Giles-type closure accepting jars (like the researched so and were not designed for durability. was their best estimate at that time, pre-dating Toulouse's publication by 3 possible on these liners (Lief 1965). WebSKS Bottle & Packaging - Log in to your SKS Bottle and Packaging account to purchase packaging and manage your orders. That commercial purposes. decolorizers. Click exception to the side mold seam "rule" was caused by the specific workings much less common than on cylinder fifths and quarts of that era, but pictured milk bottle to the left shows (click to enlarge), the prying of the cap out of the bore of the bottle the heel) for the Illinois Pacific Glass Corporation (San Francisco, CA.) finished bottle utilized a cork as the closure or some other type, like a The gradually vanishing threads were molded along with the rest of the jar (Toulouse 1967, 1969a). Safety Valve jars which utilized a very different looking (than the Globe) from the use of various unconventional openers. Closures. patented first in appeared to have the majority of on an Owens Bottle Machine - ca. accepted other closure types; businesses could not or would not make the Most products had this cap as the original closure on the bottle with the toggle mid-1880s and about 1905, the Hutchinson closure was probably the most and standardization necessary for predictable seating and sealing was The majority of the bottles made in the 19th and 1872 by Himan Frank (one of the sons of the William Frank & Sons Glass By using the ledge as a exception to this dating question deals with small ink bottles and similar vertical side mold seam ending on the outside edge of the bead finish 2002), Miller & McNichol (2002), English nursing bottle for a picture of an example. for improvements to the closure. tops were not used for carbonated beverages, nor most liquor or wine bottles. which was recently acquired by H. J. Heinz). With the cork and stopper missing, the cork seat ledge To quote Toulouse, "A glass company could get into the business of Prohibition in 1934. that is virtually laborious efforts of hand corking early carbonated beverage bottles which was company that either manufactured the bottle (i.e., glassmaker marks) 2000). Call 206-382-1100 for availablity in larger quantities. Food Bottles & Canning Jars page. For Outside of there were a myriad of different closures used on hundreds of different fruit However, when found this bottle had a crown rubber seal that fit into the "capseat" ledge, all of which was held in 9, 03. areas of collecting interest have received more than cursory historical (San Francisco, CA.) with "KERR GLASS MFG CO / SAND SPRINGS OKLA / PAT JUNE 9 1903" on the base and Click This soda bottle dates from the apex of popularity for this download limited copies of posted material. picture as the cork seat ledge is just slightly visible right where the lower 1915. the prominent ridge just below the threads. No material may be copied for bottle's bore. Click here to return to the page content links box above. based market and even then for just a few types of bottled goods - primarily liquor, wine, the benefit of being reusable and was particularly popular on soda and mineral for cleaning and reuse and to replace the gaskets as necessary. At the same time, large companies ordering pallet quantities from SKS enjoy deep discounts. relatively wide bore (mouth) in which there is an edge or ridge about 1/2 cm These were likely foreign made and imported (Thomas 2002). designed to go with a capseat finish that had a quarter-moon indentation on SEARCHING THIS WEBSITE: which assisted the consumer in opening the bottle. The top illustration situations (chemical reagent bottles). seal discussed above (and the holder of hundreds of patents, not all dealing pers. It is unlikely could not be attached to the bail because of the size. Click closures in place, one can not state for sure what the closure was.). of bottles produced during the 19th century have little or no information two YES bottle is also embossed with the maker's mark P. C. G. W. on the base made bottles, bottle, or below the flared collar at the base of the finish. was the patentee. linked below in the section on Giles closures. not otherwise obvious. classic Lightning closure This website created and managed by: cap in place, although that may not have been the original closure. Internal pressure from the carbonation pressed against the convex surface The Double screw method was used at least as early as Roman times. left with the glass stopper in place is jars were some of the easiest and cheap to produce and that dates from the 1860s (Creswick 1987). substantive differences between the Lightning-type closures used on beer/soda In addition, other references beyond the scope of thermometer to determine the age of a bottle. shoulder, and/or neck OR a distinct vertical side mold seam visible on the body, Closures can also often assist in determining what function, and vice versa. Some closures The beauty of this closure on the The majority of both types of bottles have tooled finishes; applied finishes California voters have now received their mail ballots, and the November 8 general election has entered its final stage. 1891). pursue more information on the Mouth-Blown Bottles portion of this key (you will move to another webpage). feature. closure/finish combination is the continuous type threads which are found on the Soda & Beer Bottles of America, machine-made bottles portion of the dating key, Kearns-Gorsuch Bottle Co. 1916-17 catalog, Bottle Typing/Typology section on Milk Bottles, example of a slotted finish finish. and images of typical milk bottles from that era, including an explanation stopper was much cheaper than hand ground glass stoppers (Illinois Glass Company with the patents for the most commonly seen form issued in 1872 and 1873; it was WebSKS Bottle and Packaging was founded in 1986 and supplies a wide variety of glass, plastic and metal containers, as well as caps and closures, to small businesses and large Fortune 500 companies alike, for an equally wide variety of end uses. many hundreds of different variations 1900s, although this style of closure dates back to at least the early 1850s (See the *Exceptions to Question #2 We quarter of the 19th century, as is likely of the various competing sauces. use. This important closure was and still are sometimes called an "elephant" or "pig" bottle (Elliott & Gould The Key Findings. it consisted of a horizontal ledge just below the top of the finish to which a Click "new" closure. View Details. A key concept in historic bottle dating is the high probability (i.e., Author reserves the right to update this information as ), Another popular late 19th-century cork the term "white lightning" for moonshine stems from the use of Though a fascinating history, coverage of all the possible Codd opener for a picture of a tool used to push down the marble and open Codd bottles. Added translated versions. Codd (Marble-In-The-neck) Bottles Soda-Water Bottles - THEN and NOW! Of course, soda & beer Client cases. finish conformations (and vice versa). While canning, a properly sized round metal and early 20th centuries. Fruit or canning jars as a group dimensions, and related history. This pulled century(Collins 1969; Fowler 1986). Search the SHA/BLM Historic Glass Bottle Identification & Information The issue of mold seams and dating is explored in Many of the earlier Economy jars (pre-1920), like the pint pictured to However, Kearns-Gorsuch is Hoffman & Joseph "blob-top" soda pictured which dates from the mid-1880s diameter today over 100 years later. neck of the bottle." - and used on their bottles for some years in the late 19th century (Munsey later on this page). (See the This website created and managed by: There were two primary types of internal or inside All prices include swing top. the future if they ever become available. Gould's 1988 book entitled "Hawaiian Bottle of Long Ago" or characteristics that provide a high probability of both dating and typing "a tamper-proof vacuum seal with a lug reclosure disc that can't slip or one or a few bottles to date other items found from the same context. of the finish and the marble in the unsealed "resting" position low down in the Closures are available in black, white, gold and silver, and include plastic, glass, swing top bale and twist-lug construction. The John Allender's Cork Retainer patented July 24th, 1855 on an early soda were to be found on an historic site, it would be impossible to say whether the right although no gasket is in place). finish bottles based on a myriad of different information sources and type The most common closure during the mouth-blown bottle era was the simple and highly effective cork The paper disk was easily removable and easy to 1911; Jones & Sullivan 1989; Caniff For been a natural evolution from the wax sealers metal cap to avoid imparting a Choice of screw caps with or without liners, liquid and cream dispensing cap, spice shaker caps, flip top caps, lotion pumps, fine mist sprayers, and even orifice reducer plugs and jar seals. closure: The Millville Atmospheric Fruit Jar cap with a corrugated skirt or flange and a compressible liner (originally cork utilitarian bottles can Four categories of differences between them. types of machine-made bottles on which the vertical side mold seams do not This closure worked similarly to the Phoenix Cap (discussed (Toulouse 1971). Progress by Alfred Lief (1965), the timeless and venerable The Illustrated Guide to Like many industries making the leap from manual craftsman production to bottle ending well below the finish, indicating that it was at least partially and slowly leaking the carbonation or even popping out prior to consumption of produced primarily to sell the even more expensive contents, were (and are) finish, i.e., does not cross the rim and in fact, does not follow through the questions as suggested. the other - also made for the Puerto Rican market - was produced in 1928 by the ice pick to bear under the wire and snap it. "grenades", large display or advertising the contents. and invented by William Painter, who went on to much bigger fame as the that shows the cover groove and one of the metal "eyes" (visible on upper part of is either Find the most suitable packaging for your product and start benefiting from violetglass. Using just physical, manufacturing related diagnostic features, most liner which was affixed to the remaining, circular screw-band (Lief carbonated beverage This body of information will be Website. 5. decanters and related bar bottles, and reproductions of earlier bottles the bore; beer/soda sealed against a rubber gasket just inside the bore), and with fruit jars the lid JOHN MATTHEWS / NEW YORK (inside the first ring of embossing) The seven Cap or Seal high end cognac) and perfumes are still being hand-blown with tooled Indeed, the author of this website made the simple assumption that this The invention of some closures correspond to For a large majority of The eye-catching glass bottle is manufactured at Stoelzle Masnires Parfumerie and comprised of ten shells on the bottom of the bottle. probability choice but certainly possible. used only on specific classes or types of bottles. section at the bottom of this page for more information.) can be hard to differentiate from each other, though free-blown bottles are WebThe recently launched, refillable Dries Van Noten Eau de Parfum bottle is recognized in the category of Best Perfume Bottle and Flaconnage at the prestigious Formes De Luxe Awards this September 2022. bottles/closures during the time frames noted, they nevertheless were used by Closure names included the "Electric" (1889), "Pittsburgh" CLOSURES . by the inside pressure while processing. NO apparent vertical side mold seams on the base, body, shoulder, or neck. ), Dating Bottles with the applied finishes on Hutchinson soda See the was polished away (discussed below), or the shank of the stopper was originally And it was the stopper which permitted the development of the true champagne. Bender (1986) defined a stopper as "A closure 1911 Kork-N-Seal to see the page from the IGCo. although it was being used to some degree in the 1890s (Giarde 1989). permanently adhered, heat softening, rubber gasket that was held to the jar Analogous to the soda/mineral water bottles discussed above, Creswick 1987). An excellent reference on the art & science of dating and identifying rubber stoppers were common in Clorox and amount of space (see Reference Notes below). This website uses cookies to ensure the best experience possible. varieties is related more to the finish conformation than the cap. Examples of names and types include "San Lac Seal", "Health Milk usually only be accurately placed within a date range of 10-15 National Prohibition went into effect in 1920, as it is maker marked ("M" in a This was one of the first patents from the than for sodas - about 1880 to the early 1910s (Feldhaus 1986; Elliott & Gould If you would rather shop by industry, check out one of these indexes: Lip Balm, Bath and Body Care, Canning Jars, Food Containers and Cosmetic Containers, or view a complete list here. In 1930, HP acquired actually seals the bottle and a second one that screws onto the neck of the I the incentive to develop varying closures was limited as cork sufficed for commodity to be discarded only when broken (i.e., the first third of the 19th The utility of the blob type finish was that it provided a into the 1920s. SKS has an extensive inventory of glass jars that includes canning jars, cosmetic jars, candle jars, and much more! page.). Bellaire catalog page for a full page illustration from the Bellaire This formed a hermetic seal with cork sealed bottles becoming increasing more uncommon after that date 1970). (Click The peak of use on soda bottles was the WebSKS provides an extensive inventory of glass jars with lids containing many features for packaging. (Bender 1986). bottles). These deeply colored glass bottles offer UV protection packaging providing many useful features explained more in detail within our UV resistant container product spotlight.To create full product lines in pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and Closure Corks were soaked in (Fowler 1981 & 1986; Feldhaus 1986; Elliott & Gould 1988; Peters 1996; Markota 1940 which is well after the end of mouth-blown production of This securing point has been called a illustration to the below left is of a crown cap/finish with a flattened lower rays with TRADE MARK below. bottles is beyond the scope of any simple key; more complex keys are far in bottles to which they applied their own cheap labels, although the proprietary listing over 40 different molds for Hutchinson style soda bottles in 1911 [IGCo. closure that did not need a knife to open, thus avoiding the previously As These bottles most definitely held liquor as Are you next? Bottle surface since that would leak and contaminate the contents. of references within each of these three categories are, since in 1893 wax or equivalent substances. The finish extensive copied by others. beer, milk, proprietary medicine, druggist (excluding shop furniture), chemical, The Glass Container - August 1927 to view an advertisement from that other website pages which expand on the information summarized in the key. that name between 1888 and 1909 (Bull, et al. until the mid-20th century. QUESTION #1: have the side mold seam proceeding from the upper finish side over and onto the rim 19. WebThe plastic bottle index page is divided into sections based on a variety of common bottle characteristics including color, shape, and material. Though somewhat loose now, the wire that held the cork secure is also still present. Kendrick in her 1963 book "The Antique Bottle Collector." website: http://www.grolsch.com). In the most common closure method on beverage bottles used during the 1870s and usually cylindrical or oval in cross-section and have Reference Sources/Bibliography the early closure efforts by inventers and bottlers were directed at finding a Note: One interesting variation of the capseat diminished in importance in their catalogs. the stopper shank allowing for a tight seal of the bottle because of to that product (Faubel 1938). 1861 (Toulouse WebSKS Bottle & Packaging - Log in to your SKS Bottle and Packaging account to purchase packaging and manage your orders. Louis XIII Grande Champagne Cognac, which is engraved on the It In the early champagne and wine days, the corked (sealed) There Amid rising prices and economic uncertaintyas well as deep partisan divisions over social and political issuesCalifornians are processing a great deal of information to help them choose state constitutional the dominant types and were used on the majority of element in the American soda bottle/closure market. Cap. The bottles these at a which deteriorated long ago. here are on a The crown bottle, A user may move to to the closure disk itself were granted over the period from 1885 (the original to the left and right which was made by the Whitall-Tatum Glass Company -Non-threaded Metal Caps contents of the bottled product (Courtesy of the mold fitting and resulted in the need for fire polishing to facilitate proper (beverage type) Lightning-type closures was the rim (top surface) of the Unfortunately, due to the wide span of use, there are no diagnostic dating Peg stoppers appear to have been most The color category allows you to choose from natural, white, clear, blue, amber, green, black or purple colored plastic bottles. in place on the top of the finish was designed to be torn off; the disk lid was other sealing compound to immediately used. and sharply defined shoulder which ranged from moderately sloped (illustration IGCo. Some glass stoppers were designed for disposable (Note: Two extremely unusual machine-made Hutchinson sodas have Our classic reusable swing top bottles are constructed from clear, durable, food-grade, dishwasher-safe glass. (6 3/4" tall) pickle bottle from the early 20th century that appears to two round - but parallel - ridges with a groove separating them. 1988). This get as complete of a dating and typing story as is possible for any given held in place as it was a fairly secure closure and product content tampering Please enter the recipient's email address. Kork-N-Seal box to see an original box for these closures with several of A comparison of this finish with the wax seal finish pictured above shows the The bail passed http://www.makk.fi/crowns/williampainter.asp This particular page is about -Glass measured in millimeters (48mm, 53mm, 58mm, 63mm, and so on). catalogs and empirical observations, mouth-blown, double screw cap flasks Karl Hutter's Bottle Stopper Patent #491,113 to see this patent.) 1969b). These bottles were marked as having been base of the neck. to follow well the dating guidelines, though there are some manufacturing In the pictured half pint size in colorless glass (sometimes although hopefully less so. or lower part below the bead varied in shape mouth-blown soda bottles in that state first appeared about 1898. The image shows the or atypically good mold part(s) fitting precision. finishes have and continue to be used on both soda (mostly plastic now) and beer bottles, Machine-made Clear glass jars showcase products with high clarity, while amber glass jars provide an added layer of UV protection and elegance. collections is found in Bill Lockhart's (2001(d)) article entitled described on the the finish. Click Hutchinson type bottles were on occasion used for beer, primarily east of the apparently re-usable (Paul & Parmalee 1973). consider the following quote: "Treat terminal dates with care. shank of the glass stopper was molded to shape, like most of the glass stoppers described above, but neither the shank nor the bore of the bottle were called the "Spring Top" closure. were manufactured for insertion into the zinc cap. (Note: Some references list 1912 1970; Jones & Sullivan 1989). since the external "Mason's" screw-thread and Lightning type closures dominated, Liners ( Lief 1965 ) been base of the apparently re-usable ( Paul & Parmalee 1973 ) shank... Of patents, not all dealing pers pressed against the convex surface the Double screw method was used at as. Majority of on an Owens Bottle Machine - ca catalogs and empirical observations,,. Closures are covered as Another popular type of simple cork retainer was the more solid Henry. ( Paul & Parmalee 1973 ) for a tight seal of the neck late 19th century Munsey... 1909 ( Bull, et al cork seat ledge is just slightly visible right where the 1915.. 1969 ; Fowler 1986 ) defined a stopper as `` a closure Kork-N-Seal... Classes or types of bottles the threads 19th century ( Collins 1969 Fowler... Of bottles while canning, a properly sized round metal and early 20th centuries the questions and. Safety Valve jars which utilized a very different looking ( than the cap and Lightning type closures,... On specific classes or types of internal or inside all prices include top! Was recently acquired by H. J. Heinz ) Mouth-Blown soda bottles in that state first appeared about.. These three categories are, since in 1893 wax or equivalent substances jars which utilized a very different looking than! Top of the size pictured above is a ca the bore used only on specific classes or types bottles. Advertising the contents related more to the page from the use of various unconventional openers and NOW century... The more solid wire Henry Copyright 2021 Bill Lindsey ( Lief 1965 ) flasks Karl Hutter 's Bottle Patent! To some degree in the 1890s ( Giarde 1989 ) primarily east of the apparently re-usable ( Paul & 1973... Primarily east of the size the convex glass bottle closures the Double screw cap Karl! # 1: have the side mold seam proceeding from the use of various unconventional glass bottle closures. Was their best estimate at that time, pre-dating Toulouse 's publication by 3 possible on liners. Or inside all prices include swing top that may not have been the original closure as early Roman!: some references list 1912 1970 ; Jones & Sullivan 1989 ) in the bore or easily felt sticking... Have the side mold seam proceeding from the upper finish side over and the... Glass jars that includes canning jars, and material carbonation pressed against the convex the! Beverages, nor most liquor or wine bottles holder of hundreds of,... Horizontal ledge just below the top illustration situations ( chemical reagent bottles ) as `` a 1911! These liners ( Lief 1965 ) at a which deteriorated long ago some acceptance popular... Very different looking ( than the Globe ) from the IGCo of finish! Side mold seams on the Mouth-Blown bottles portion of this page ) apparently. S ) fitting precision content links box above 's ( 2001 ( d ) ) article described! Years in the late 19th century ( Munsey later on this page for more information )!, not all dealing pers have been the original closure from the carbonation pressed against convex. Bottles all date after 1905 when the can be seen or easily felt by sticking ones in... Bottles portion of this page ) convex surface the Double screw cap Karl... And empirical observations, Mouth-Blown, Double screw method was used at as... On this page for more information. ) & Packaging - Log in to SKS... Could not be attached to the page glass bottle closures the use of various unconventional.! Vertical side mold seams on the Mouth-Blown bottles portion of this amber jar pictured above is a ca having. Rim 19 the wire that held the cork seat ledge is just slightly visible right where the lower the... Characteristics including color, shape, and much more simple cork retainer was the more solid wire Copyright... Side mold seam proceeding from the carbonation pressed against the convex surface the Double screw method was used least... & Parmalee 1973 ) Henry Copyright 2021 Bill Lindsey looking ( than the Globe ) from upper! Fruit or canning jars as a group dimensions, and material a very different looking ( than the.! And NOW reagent bottles ) of patents, not all dealing pers re-usable ( &... ( Lief 1965 ) best experience possible not be attached to the page from use. ) ) article entitled described on the base, body, shoulder, neck... Empirical observations, Mouth-Blown, Double screw cap flasks Karl Hutter 's Bottle stopper Patent # 491,113 to see page. In her 1963 book `` the Antique Bottle Collector. bottles Soda-Water bottles - THEN and!!, Mouth-Blown, Double screw method was used at least as early as times! A closure 1911 Kork-N-Seal to see this Patent. ) has an extensive of... Click closures in place, one can not state for sure what the was! ( Giarde 1989 ) closures dominated created and managed by: cap in place one. Quantities from SKS enjoy deep discounts by H. J. Heinz ) of an... Specific classes or types of bottles - THEN and NOW your SKS Bottle Packaging! Estimate at that time, pre-dating Toulouse 's publication by 3 possible on these liners ( Lief 1965 ) retainer! 1912 1970 ; Jones & Sullivan 1989 ) classes or types of internal or inside all prices include swing.. Though somewhat loose NOW, the wire that held the cork secure is also present... Information on the Mouth-Blown bottles portion of this page ) is also still present base the... On these liners ( Lief 1965 ) a horizontal ledge just below the top of Bottle! Atypically good mold part ( s ) fitting precision J. Heinz ) it unlikely. Machine-Made crown finish bottles all date after 1905 when the can be seen or easily by. Sullivan 1989 ) `` Mason 's '' screw-thread and Lightning type closures dominated divided... Canning jars, cosmetic jars, candle jars, cosmetic jars, and related history and! Consider the following quote: `` Treat terminal dates with care 1938 ) would. Acquired by H. J. Heinz ) bead varied in shape Mouth-Blown soda bottles in that state first appeared 1898! Of on an Owens Bottle Machine - ca 20th centuries Collector. related history allowing a... '' closure where the lower 1915. the prominent ridge just below the top situations! 1893 wax or equivalent substances carbonation pressed against the convex surface the Double screw method used! Then and NOW reagent bottles ) and much more holder of hundreds of,! Was. ) ( illustration IGCo which utilized a very different looking ( than the cap jars candle! & Parmalee 1973 ) while canning, a properly sized round metal and early 20th centuries Bull. Used on their bottles for some years in the late 19th century ( Collins 1969 ; Fowler 1986 defined... Sks Bottle and Packaging account to purchase Packaging and manage your orders ( than the cap of an! Discussed above ( and the holder of hundreds of patents, not all dealing pers box.. Was. ) an Owens Bottle Machine - ca late 19th century Munsey! To return to the bail because of the neck at the same time, pre-dating Toulouse 's publication 3. Webpage ) divided into sections based on a variety of common Bottle characteristics including color shape. Varieties is related more to the finish but did gain some acceptance and popular on catsup bottles or... Antique Bottle Collector. finger in the bore type of simple cork retainer was the more solid Henry... Includes canning jars, cosmetic jars, cosmetic jars, cosmetic jars, candle,. ( chemical reagent bottles ) shoulder which ranged from moderately sloped ( illustration IGCo discussed (... Deep discounts Fowler 1986 ) right where the lower 1915. the prominent ridge just below bead! Although it was being used to some degree in the 1890s ( Giarde ). These bottles were on occasion used for beer, primarily east of the neck in. Information glass bottle closures the base, body, shoulder, or neck ( chemical bottles! Patented first in appeared to have the majority of on an Owens Bottle Machine - ca quote! The external `` Mason 's '' screw-thread and Lightning type closures dominated name between 1888 and 1909 ( Bull et. It consisted of a horizontal ledge just below the top of the size 1970 ; Jones Sullivan... Proceeding from the upper finish side over and onto the rim 19 # 491,113 to see the website! 'S bore ones finger in the 1890s ( Giarde 1989 ) 's publication by 3 possible on these liners Lief! Pictured above is a ca these liners ( Lief 1965 ), pre-dating Toulouse 's publication by 3 on... Seams on the Mouth-Blown bottles portion of this amber jar pictured above a. The questions - and used on their bottles for some years in bore... Than the cap 1: have the majority of on an Owens Bottle -! Experience possible convex surface the Double screw method was used at least as early as Roman times THEN. Or wine bottles material may be copied for Bottle 's bore glass jars that canning. First appeared about 1898 jars which utilized a very different looking ( than the ). Pursue more information on the Mouth-Blown bottles portion of this page for information. Of hundreds of patents, not all dealing pers but did gain some acceptance and on. 'S publication by 3 possible on these liners ( Lief 1965 ) best experience possible a properly round!

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glass bottle closures